Gelagat pemberian hibah : kesan pengaruh moderasi situasi kewangan dan pengetahuan

The level of hibah contribution in Malaysia is still weak eventhough the Muslim society is generally aware of the benefits and importance of estate planning through hibah contributions in their lifetime. Although there are few past researches on hibah, most of these researches are not focused on the hibah giving behavior. Therefore, this study was conducted to identify the factors that influence hibah giving behaviors. Research framework established by decomposition approach and higher-order conceptualisation within the theory of planned behavior was the basic theory in the study. In accordance to the goals and objectives of the study, the study used a quantitative approach with questionnaire for the survey data. After acquiring the data, data analysis was conducted using PLS-SEM. Generally, the results were found to support the hypotheses. The findings lead to the implication that the policies and governance of hibah institutions should be streamlined. Hibah institutions need to improve their service quality to enhance the positive perception of the Muslim community on them. Moreover, these institutions must expand their promotion and increase hibah exposure to the Muslim community to build awareness on the importance and awareness of giving hibah during their lifetime. It is also hoped that the Muslim community will garner more interest in the implementation of hibah as one form of estate planning in Islam.